London, England: Public Record Office, 1958-59; FamilySearch Library film 824516-17.) [11] After this, the unit returned to Gibraltar later in the year, where it remained until the Siege of Toulon in 1793 during the French Revolutionary Wars. XVI, no. [33], Due to substantial defence cuts and the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922, it was agreed that the six former Southern Ireland regiments would be disbanded,[38][39] including the Royal Irish Regiment. If your ancestor served in the navy after 1853, search the index to continuous service engagement books. Gives Surname and christian name, Date of birth, Parents names and place of birth or baptism. The records give the name, birth date, birthplace, physical description, and ship of service of each rating. For more information on twentieth-century army records, see: Holding, Norman H. World War I Army Ancestry. Sgt. Royal Irish Regiment in the Great War - Wartime Memories Project 6th Btn. Alphabetical list of Irish born soldiers serving in India. WorldCat. Alternatively, many divisional, brigade and regimental histories can be accessed on-line by using a reputable search engine. This book provides other records or strategies you may use. You should be aware of a few constraints and limitations. Soldiers Records | National Army Museum This page has been viewed 56,869 times (0 via redirect). Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1987. Pre-1847 British army service was generally for life. However, many of the records in the First World War collections cover service up to 1920. FamilySearch Library Ref. Trace a Relative | Inniskillings (FamilySearch Library book Ref 942 M24hn 1991.). Royal Irish Regiment: 04/05/1917 (aged 39) Captain George Chaigneau Colvill : Royal Irish Regiment: 30/11/1917 (aged 23) Private Daniel Lucas 5948: Royal Irish Regiment: 12/04/1918: Private James William Quinn 3320: Royal Irish Regiment: 15/04/1916 (aged 24) Serjeant Oscar Brown 8354: Royal Irish Regiment: 09/09/1916: Private Brown 11232: Royal . Archives, Open Government Licence The additional information you will get from Soldiers Died in the Great War will be where the individual was born, where he enlisted and his place of residence when he enlisted. Ireland's Memorial Records - information on over 49,000 Irish men and women who died in the Great War compiled by The Committee of the . 'Lists of Officers. These records can also be searched on Findmypast.co.uk. Naval records: Pensions to widows and orphans, Naval records: Casualty records (bounty to next of kin), Military records: Muster books and pay lists, Strategies for Using Army and Navy Records. Search WW1 Widows Pensions Records: Search Soldiers Died In The Great War: Search Silver War Badge Roll 1914-1920: Search 1891 Census: Search 1901 Census: Search 1911 Census: Search Ireland Census 1911: ROYAL IRISH REGIMENT: Battalion Unknown Brown H W Lt : Photo Butler P R Captain : Photo Cox St J A Lt Col . In 1684, the final year of Charles's reign, several of these companies were gathered together by the Earl of Granard to form a new regiment on the Irish establishment. 941.5 B2i V5-6. These cards, along with the medal rolls to which they form an index (see below), were created primarily to record the awarding of campaign medals. The detailed catalogue descriptions may mean that consultation of the original records is unnecessary. (South Irish Horse) Colton F W . WW1 Medal Index Cards. Ireland's Memorial Records, 1914-1918. - Royal Irish Regiment Museum. Post-1882 records are arranged in a single alphabetical series. This sample comprises some 15,000 records of soldiers who served with the Royal Irish Rifles and Royal Irish Fusiliers up to 1922. For the service records of soldiers serving in the armies of Commonwealth countries (such as Canada, New Zealand or South Africa) you will need to contact the respective archives of those countries. How to research a former soldier | National Army Museum Research use: A tool to find and locate the Irish soldier, and a guide to birthplaces. [8] When the American War of Independence began in April 1775, most of the unit was in Boston; for the first time in over 50 years, it saw action at Lexington, Concord and Bunker Hill. Scots Guards records are currently held by the Scots Guards Archives. Cpl. The Royal Irish Regiment, formerly the Royal Regiment of Ireland and the 18th Regiment of Foot, also known as the 'First and the Last'. 6th Btn. Search military records of non-commissioned officers and other ranks on Ancestry.co.uk () and Findmypast.co.uk () including service records (WO 363), pension records (WO 364) and campaign medal cards. William Flynn 5th (Pioneer) Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.24th January 1918), Capt. Chaplain's Returns and Regimental Registers. Gives name, ship on which he arrived in India, branch of service, Country of origin, the Corps each soldier was serving in, and date of enlistment. [3] With the simultaneous outbreak of the Irish Civil War conflict some thousands of their ex-servicemen and officers contributed to expanding the Free State government's newly formed National Army. To enlist, underage boys may have lied about their name, age, and sometimes birthplace. Two battalions of the Royal Ulster Rifles land in Normandy by air and by sea. Great Britain, Admiralty. 6th Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment was raised at Clonmel on the 6th of September 1914 as part of Kitchener's Second New Army and joined 47th Brigade, 16th (Irish) Division. Use sources such as the above to learn more about ships on which you think your ancestor served to determine whether your ancestor could have been on those ships. To find out more about how we collect, store and use your personal information, read our Privacy Policy. Royal Irish Regiment | The British Army Members of the Royal Irish were also the first British Army troops to confront the Irish rebels during the Easter Rising of 1916. (FamilySearch Library book Ref 941.5 A5h.) [33] The 6th (Service) Battalion landed at Le Havre as part of the 47th Brigade in the 16th (Irish) Division in December 1915 for service on the Western Front. We are now on Facebook. (Brigadier Nelson Russell, Commander 38 (Irish) Brigade, 1942-44), For individual museum opening times and information, please click on the relevant museum below: [21] Captain Hugh Shaw won the Victoria Cross when he rescued wounded soldiers during a skirmish at Nukumaru near Whanganui. [28], The 2nd Battalion saw action in Egypt during the Anglo-Egyptian War in 1882. This is not because they were considered unworthy of a mention; it was because the Diarys sole purpose was to record unit events and not individuals. [7] The regiment spent most of the next 25 years on garrison duty in Britain and Ireland; in 1751, reforms ended the tradition of naming units after their current colonel and the regiment was officially ranked as the 18th Regiment of Foot. There were nearly 9 million men in total that served with the British and Commonwealth Armies during the Great War and around 5 million of those were from the United Kingdom and Ireland. Paul McGee 6th Battalion (d.16th Jun 1916), Pte. The name of an officer serving with your ancestor, search the Navy List to determine the ship on which that officer served. Salt Lake City, Utah: Corporation of the President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1991. In March 1915 one Company from the Guernsey Militia joined the battalion. Where to find Army Service Records | Imperial War Museums [6], The war ended with the 1713 Peace of Utrecht and in 1718, the regiment joined the garrison of the British-held island of Menorca, where it remained here until 1742, with the exception of a detachment sent to Gibraltar in 1727. This group of records are known as the Unburnt Documents and the, catalogue reference for this series of records commences with. Article is in The Irish Ancestor vol. We hope that this section has given you some useful clues to finding your Great War ancestors service history. Formed in France, 1 September 1917, from the dismounted 1st and 2nd South Irish Horse. Your ancestor was on board ship in 1861, search the, Your ancestor was on board ship in 1881, search the. Casualty Records | Imperial War Museums In the early part of this campaign it suffered heavy casualties. Be warned that if your subject has a common name then the list of names could run to many pages so take your time checking each entry carefully and compare the details with the information you already have. Dublin, Ireland: Maunsel and Roberts, 1923. 29 bns of three antecedent regiments fight at the Somme with every Irishman a volunteer. 2nd Btn. Military officers were typically from the upper classes and soldiers were from among the poor. '[4] In recognition, of this, William III renamed the unit as The Royal Regiment of Foot of Ireland. 1. 2nd Btn., B Coy (d.13th Feb 1916), Smitheram William. 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards - Wikipedia To uncover details of a soldiers service in the First World War you should begin by searching for the following three types of records: Whether other records survive or ever existed for a soldier depend upon a number of variable factors. See below for advice on searching for the war diaries of units that served elsewhere in the world during the war. The regiment foughtin the First Opium War (1839-42) and the Second Burma War (1852). Musters are held at the Public Record Office, Kew at National Archives. During the First Opium War in China, the regiment next saw action at the Capture of Chusan in July 1840, Battle of Canton in May 1841,[16] Battle of Amoy in August 1841,[17] Second Capture of Chusan in October 1841, Battle of Ningpo in March 1842,[18] Battle of Tzeki in March 1842, Battle of Chapu in May 1842, Battle of Woosung in June 1842, and Battle of Chinkiang in July 1842. London, England: various publishers. Compulsory draft was seldom used, except by the militia. The companies that joinedWilliamwere placed on the English establishment in 1689. To access these records you will either need to visit usto see the documents for free at our building in Kew or, where you can identify a specificdocument reference, order a copy() to be sent to you. (d.26th Oct 1916), Dowling Patrick. WebMaster2010. 'I turned over one poor chap on a rocky, bloody crag on Tanngoucha. The Absent Voter Lists enabled servicemen and women away from home to vote by proxy or by postal application. [19] It took part in the Siege of Sevastopol during the Crimean War; Captain Thomas Esmonde was awarded the Victoria Cross for saving a party of colleagues from a fire of shell and grape. Royal Irish Rifles. World War One Photos, Obituaries & Service Records. 6th Btn. Extremely valuable in providing pedigree connections. They suffered over 3,200 killed in action and thousands more wounded in places such as Le-Pilly, Gullimont, Ginchy, Salonika, Mesopotamia and Palestine. Like this page to receive our updates, add a comment or ask a question. Since there were Leinster, Connaught and Munster regiments, the War Office decided that there should also be an Ulster regiment and the Royal Irish Rifles became the Royal Ulster Rifles on 1 January 1921. For information on pre-1660 military records, see the handbooks described below. Also a list of references of the Irish Militia from the Suffolk Chronicle and Ipswich Journal 1812-1814. The records that survived were charred and/or water damaged rendering most of them unfit for consultation, and so they became known as the 'Burnt Documents'; each case, the condition and the amount of service record that has survived varies greatly. (Class numbers, PRO Dublin, RHK 5 and RHK 7/1, PRO London WO 118 and 119). (PRO classes: Adm. 31, 32, and 33). Royal Irish Regiment (d.30th April 1915). Our databases allow us to investigate almost the entire Army records and we can conduct research into any officer or soldier of any British Army regiment. Location: National Archives, Bishops Street, Dublin, Ireland and Public Record Office, Ruskin Avenue, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU England. [41], The battle honours of the regiment were:[3]. Some of the Public Record Office's military records as well as military records of various other repositories throughout Ireland and England are listed in: Hayes, Richard J. Manuscript Sources for the History of Irish Civilization. This information will help us make improvements to the website. The 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards was a cavalry regiment in the British Army, first raised in 1685 as the Earl of Arran's Regiment of Cuirassiers.It was renamed as the 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards in 1788 and service for two centuries, including the First World War, before being amalgamated with 7th Dragoon Guards (Princess Royal's), to form the 4th/7th Dragoon Guards in 1922. The modern day Royal Irish Regiment formed in the 1990's has no true historical links to the original regiment other than its name. 2d ed. Lawder Benjamin Sandys Smith MC MiD. Military records identify individuals who served or were eligible to serve in the armed forces. Bravery at which of the following sieges sawthe regimentgranted a badgedepictingKing William III's family emblem? The 16th (Irish) Division arrived in France in April 1916 and fought in France and Flanders, in the Battles of Loos, Somme, Messines, Passchendaele, Cambrai and Kaiserschlacht when the entire division was reduced to cadre strength. Although it had been formed in 1684,it had only entered the English establishment in 1689. (d.14th Nov 1916), Scott Robert. Other naval histories are listed in the Place Search of the catalog under: The FamilySearch Library's British military record holdings are more fully described in the British Military Records article. Contents: Age, birthplace, trade or occupation on enlistment, record of service and reason for discharge. Other ranks glengarry badge, 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment, c1874. (d.21st March 1918), Fausset Charles Reginald. He was held as a POW at Hamel and later Limberg. Population coverage: Naval records cover about 10% to 15% of the population during peacetime and much more during wartime. John Alfred Spencer 8th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.26th Sept 1918), Pte. [13] The 1st Battalion served in Jamaica and the 2nd Battalion served in Curaao during the Napoleonic Wars. Like many documents, War Diaries can be viewed for free by visitors to the National Archives where there is a small photocopying charge made. (d.11th November 1918), Barago Henry. 1st Garrison Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 2nd Garrison Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 5th (Pioneer) Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, 7th (South Irish Horse) Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, Andrews Alexander. If you cannot find an officer's record for your ancestor after consulting the sources mentioned, follow the search strategies for soldiers. [29], In 1908, the Volunteers and Militia were reorganised nationally, with the former becoming the Territorial Force and the latter the Special Reserve;[30] the regiment now had two Reserve but no Territorial battalions. 2nd Battalion remained in India from 1884 until 1902 when it returned to Ireland. In the conflict between Charles successor, James II, and his son-in-law, William of Orange (later William III), the regiment split. Pte. Copies of WO 118 are available at the FamilySearch Library. Recruting map of Ireland in the First World War. The South Staffordshire Regiment was an infantry regiment of the British Army, active between 1881 and 1959. (d.3rd May 1915), Fogarty Gerald Joseph. Location: The National Archives, Ruskin Avenue, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU, England. Each of these services kept its own records. The Royal Irish. Search the London Gazette on The Gazette website for the official announcements of British Army soldiers gallantry awards. The army began as a permanent organization in 1660. These were the 3rd Battalion (Special Reserve) and the 4th Battalion (Special Reserve). The Royal Irish Regiment | National Army Museum You may want to hire a researcher to search military records that are not available at the FamilySearch Library. The officers of each parish decided who would serve in the militia. List of Officers of the Royal Regiment of Artillery 1862-1914 1865, 1938 India Lists 1865, 1938 . This is a guide to the records of British Army soldiers who served in the First World War. Royal Irish Regiment. World War One Photos, Obituaries & Service Records. The names of officers might be recorded in a Battalion War Diary when they join a unit, go on leave, take command or become casualties. Ireland Military Records FamilySearch If you do not know the ship or regiment already, you may find that information in other records, such as census, church, or family records. Records for the Irish Defence Forces from the foundation of the Irish Free State in 1922 to the present day are held by the Military Archives section at Cathal Brugha Barracks in Dublin. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, British Army soldiers of the First World War, British Army soldiers in service after 1918, Records in other archives and organisations, war diaries of British Army units that served on the Western Front and in Mesopotamia, units that served in the Gallipoli Campaign at the Dardanelles, guide to records of British prisoners of the First World War, British Army operations in the First World War, Friends of The National 1944. Officers in the Navy have received Admiralty Passing Certificates 1691-1902. It is difficult to locate information about your ancestor in military records without knowing the unit (ship or regiment) in which your ancestor served. Photos, obituaries and short service records all available to view and download. Alternatively, they can be viewed on-line for a fee, or copies ordered from the National Archives at a charge plus postage. Quinlivan, Patrick. The daily information contained in a War Diary can vary from just a few words to a detailed description of life at the Front. [21] From 1884 it was stationed at Malta, then in India where it had various postings, including the last in Kamptee until it returned home in late 1902. Thoroughly enjoyed it. British Military Records. "First time @NAM_London today. Article is Father Benard's Register of the Irish Militia in Essex, also register of baptisms 1812-1817 kept at Church of St. James-the-less, Priory St. Colchester. Sgt. WW1 Music: Search British Army Service Records 1914-1920: Search WW1 Medal Index Cards: Search WW1 Widows Pensions Records: Search Soldiers Died In The Great War: Search . Captain Robert Parker, The Royal Regiment of Ireland, c1720. Thanks to everyone who has supported us over this time. Post-1882 records are arranged in a single alphabetical series. For more detailed advice see our guide to British Army operations in the First World War. After 1853, seamen enlisted for the duration of their careers. Seamen often alternated between the navy and the merchant marines. The Connaught Rangers, the Leinster Regiment, the Royal Dublin Fusiliers, the Royal Irish Regiment and the Royal Munster Fusiliers were units of the British Army, which were disbanded following the establishment of the independent Irish Free State in 1922. I came across a reference to my own granduncle's death (he was a mere rifleman/private) in Taylor's history of the 2 nd Royal Irish Rifles in the Great War. Contents: Registers of pensioners of the Royal Hospital Kilmainham (Dublin); brief description of the pensioner is given with age, place of birth, particulars of service and reason for discharge. Capt. In addition, War Diaries generally contained appendices for specific events, which could include sketches, maps and Operational Orders. 18 April 1918 : reduced to cadre strength; reformed 26 June 1918. : Royal Irish Regiment Depot, Murphy, p. 30 quote: "Following the treaty that established the independent Irish Free State in 1922, it was decided to disband the regiments that had their traditional recruiting grounds in southern Ireland: The Royal Irish Regiment; The Connaught Rangers; The Prince of Wales' Leinster Regiment; The Royal Munster Fusiliers; The Royal Dublin Fusiliers; The. (FamilySearch Library book 942 M25g; film 856424-52.) If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. During the First World War officers and men of The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers were awarded eight Victoria Crosses, The Royal Irish Rifles three and The Royal Irish Fusiliers two.