Due to the sixty-day turnover, however, none of the men who were at Brandywine in September would have been present at Whitemarsh in December. 5th Regiment of the PA line, commanded by Colonel Robert Magaw. Still assigned to Greene's division, the PSR participates in the assault of the British right flank. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 2d Pennsylvania Battalion. For places where regiments and battalions recruited during the War, visit the pages below. The regiment was merged into the 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment on July 1, 1778. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, Battalions and Companies, Arranged by County, Northumberland Co Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia City Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia Co Revolutionary War Militia, Westmoreland Co Revolutionary War Militia, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy. At Brandywine, the women of the 6th Pennsylvania were cited for their bravery under fire while bringing water to the men. Organized between January 8- March 20, 1776 at Carlisle to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland and York Counties. Entered service at: Harrisburg, Pa. Born: 15 August 1830, Harrisburg, Pa. Citation: Led one of the most desperate and successful charges of the war at Shelbyville, Tenn., 27 June 1863. To determine the counties and townships that made up Pennsylvania Militia Units (1775), visit the Pennsylvania Achieves website. Revolutionary War - Rosters and Records - PA-Roots Sullivan in his campaign against the Iroquois in western Pennsylvania. John Craig. Here the 2nd Pennsylvania served in a provisional brigade commanded by Lt. Col. Aaron Burr and made a charge from the American left flank into a British force trying to assault the American center. Organized between January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Berks, Bucks Chester and Philadelphia Counties. Another form of line service was with theCorps of Invalids. The regiment spent the winter months at Morristown, New Jersey, where it built up strength and was placed in Brig. It remained in the Western Department till the end of the war. The 12th Pennsylvania Regiment also known as Northumberland Defense Battalion was raised August 23, 1776 at Sunbury, Pennsylvania as a state militia regiment and later for service with the Continental Army. Websites. 7th Pennsylvania Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom In the spring of 1777, the Regiment was assigned to Brig. Joshua William's Independent Company. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. Philadelphia County Revolutionary War Militia Sons of the American Revolution. There they remained until the 6th Pennsylvania was mustered out on March 15, 1777. By March 30, four of the companies had arrived at the American lines in front of Quebec, but before the remainder could come up the attack on the city was abandoned and the battalion started the slow retreat back to New York. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from York, Bucks, Northampton and Northumberland Counties. Gen. Anthony Wayne's Division. It was Maxwell's command which fought the delaying action at Iron Hill on September 3, 1777, when Lt. Col. Francis Gurney was wounded. Originally, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion, the 7th Pennsylvania was authorized on January 4, 1776. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. Re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 1st Continental Regiment. Soldiers who served during the years 1777-1780, when the currency was depreciating, were paid inContinental bills of Credit, which quickly lost value. [1] On 17 January 1777 Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Hartley transferred out of the unit to take command of Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. 7th Regiment of Militia, 1775-76 8th Regiment of Militia, 1775-76 8th Regiment of Militia, 1780 9th Regiment of Militia, 1776-81 10th Regiment of Militia, 1776-77 11th Regiment of Militia, 1774 12th Regiment of Militia, 1776 13th Regiment of Militia, 1776 16th Regiment of Militia, 1776 18th Regiment of Militia, 1776 23, No. Reorganized on July 1, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. Lt. The Regiment was authorized on April 8, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. John Craig (1780-1782) Begin Main Content Area . 1777 ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the Battle of Camden Aug. 1780 Disbanded Jan. 1781 8th Maryland Regiment (aka the German Battalion) Commanded by Col. Nicholas Hussecker When several classes were called up for active duty, a separate roll for each company listed the names of the men who actually served, either in person or as substitutes. Francis Rhoads (Roth) 7th Company: . Disbanded on July 1, 1778 at White Plains, New York. Re-designated on June 22, 1775 as the Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment. The 7th Pennsylvania was present at Whitemarsh but did not fight. American Revolutionary War Records - Pennsylvania - Genealogy Village The term "Pennsylvania Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Pennsylvania at various times by theContinental Congress. Revolutionary War Militia Maps. On June 10, 1777, the Pennsylvania Assembly, following the advice of the Supreme Executive Council of the state, transferred the state regiment to Continental service. Most of the service rendered by members of the Pennsylvania Militia fell into one of three categories. In 1779, a detachment accompanied light infantry troops in the storming of Stoney Point. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. General Hugh Mercer and attack a group of British dragoons. Since the company captain and lower officers were also called up, their identities provide a clue to the permanent class, company, and battalion to which a particular individual belonged. Revolutionary War Pension Declarations - Chester County, Pennsylvania With little winter clothing and half their muskets unservicable, the men struggled by foot, sloop, and bateaux into Canada, their strength sharply reduced by sickness. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Captain Samual Morehead's Independent Company, Captain Jacob Weaver's Independent Company, Revolutionary War Records at the Pennsylvania State Archives, Pennsylvania Final Payment Vouchers Index for Military Pensions, 1818-1864, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Prize Cases - Captured Vessels, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, Pennsylvania Revolutionary War Service Records, Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution : battalions and line, 1775-1783, Pennsylvania Society of Daughters of the American Revolution, Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the American Revolution, List of Soldiers and Widows of Soldiers Granted Revolutionary War Pensions by Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Militia in 1777: A Reprint from The Pennsylvania Genealogical Magazine, Vol. Trussell, Jr. (Harrisburg: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1977). It was the last regiment to leave Long Island. About. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. 3, The Pennsylvania Line: Regimental Organization and Operations, 17751783. It is known that no Pennsylvania militia served at Valley Forge, Monmouth, or Yorktown. Having suffered so many casualties, by November 1, the 7th Pennsylvania only had 17 officers and 105 men fit for duty. The unit merged with the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment on 17 January 1781. Consolidated on January 17, 1781 with the, Reorganized on January 1, 1783 at Ashley Hills, South Carolina, to consist of 9 companies, and assigned to the. Essentially, the old 2nd Pennsylvania ceased to exist before the final campaign in Virginia and South Carolina, although former members of the regiment were battle casualties at Green Springs on July 6 and Yorktown in October. The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. This was the second unit raised by the state (the first was "The Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion") and was enrolled for a term of one year. Transcription of "Return of the Officers of the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment of Foot with their Name, Rank, and Date of Commission from the 1 Jan 1777 until the 31 Aug 1778." "Captain John Doyle's Independent Company joined this regiment the 25 Nov [1777] and has continued to do duty in the Regt. Two lieutenants were mortally wounded here and a number of men killed. Pennsylvania regiments typically consisted of # companies recruited from specific areas of Pennsylvania. The Regiment then marched to Tappan to bolster the Garrison at Ticonderoga after Arnold's defection. For example, men listed on the permanent roll as belonging to the 2nd Class of the 7th Company of the 6th Battalion would in the active duty battalion be automatically placed in the 6th Company of the 2nd (Active Duty) Battalion. The 7th Pennsylvania was part of the force that attacked the blockhouse under Wayne at Bergen Heights on july 21, 1780. Associations were groups of local troops that assembled voluntarily. Such men of the Pennsylvania Line as became disabled in service but were found capable of light garrison duty were transferred to this special continental regiment. When General Washington asked for the middle Atlantic states to provide additional reinforcements willing to serve for six months duty in 1776, the Associator units were tapped as a manpower pool, though the individual units did not themselves become part of the Pennsylvania Line forces. The Regiment was authorized on July 11, 1776 in the Continental Army as a Battalion for frontier defense in the, Designated on July 20, 1776 as Mackay's Battalion. Less than a week later, on July 1, the unit was dissolved, and merged with elements of the 10th Pennsylvania. The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment. The 7th Pennsylvania Regiment was an infantry unit raised on 4 January 1776 at Carlisle, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army under Brigadier General Anthony Wayne during the American Revolutionary War. Occasionally, militia reinforcements from Cumberland, Lancaster, and York counties would be brought in to reinforce these frontiers as occurred in the summer of 1778. This page was last edited on 9 December 2022, at 00:54. General Orders, 20 November 1779 - Archives Jacob was a patriot of the American Revolution having served in the Pennsylvania Militia, of York Co., 3rd Battalion Capt. 4th Company: Capt. 8th Pennsylvania Regiment - Wikipedia David Library of the American RevolutionMailing Address: P.O. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 9th Pennsylvania Regiment. After camping at Valley Forge, the First Pennsylvania saw limited action at Monmouth. For example, when the 1st Class was called up, the colonel of the 1st Battalion, the lieutenant colonel of the 2nd Battalion, and the major of the 3rd Battalion entered into service commanding the 1st Class active-duty Battalion. [1] The Chester County militia regiment was composed of eight battalions with eight companies in each . It remained at Ticonderoga voluntarily until November 13 (three weeks beyond its term of service) to await the arrival of replacement troops. Gen. Thomas Mifflin. Later, some of the 11th Pennsylvania took part in the patrol actions in New Jersey, which marked the spring and summer of 1777. Mexican War. Access the United States, Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 records. While only 53 Americans perished in the nighttime British surprise attack, Patriot propagandists were able to vilify the tactics employed by the . ENGAGEMENTS? York County, PA Revolutionary War Militia Genealogy - RootsWeb The Chester County militia was formed under the Act to Regulate the Militia of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 17 March 1777 and renewed on 20 March 1780 in response to the events of the Revolutionary War. For this reason, a separate permanent billet record and an active duty record would have existed for each individual who saw active duty. A portion of the Pennsylvanians, most of them riflemen, served on the American left flank against the Hessians. They also fought at Bergen Neck. American Revolutionary War Pennsylvania | Sep 20, 1777. A County Lieutenant holding the rank of colonel was responsible for implenenting the law with the assistence of sub-lieutenants who held the rank of lieutenant colonel. Organized between February 7- March 17, 1776 at Reading, Pennsylvania, with personnel from Berks County. While all of these types of records reflect enrollment in the militia, only the muster rolls of the actual marching companies demonstrate actual service while the fine books and appeal books are evidence of lack of actual service. It also provided an avenue for conscientious objectors to fulfill their legal obligation to the state without compromising their religious convictions. In October it participated in Anthony Wayne's defeat of the British at Valcour Island, but otherwise had an uneventful tour of garrison duty. The Pennsylvania Line: Regimental Organization and Operations, 1776-1783 by John B.B. Second Seminole War. Participating in a part of the left wing under Nathaniel Green, the Pennsylvanians assist in the defeat of the Hessians under Colonel Rall. The regiment was furloughed, on June 11, 1783, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and disbanded on November 15, 1783. The 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment was raised, on December 9, 1775, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. Relieved on August 31, 1776 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to Mifflin's Brigade, an element of the. The Pennsylvania Riflemen are sent to the left near Flatbush and the Musketeers are sent to the right with General Alexander.
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